Table of Contents
Fundamental of Anatomy & Physiology MCQ class 11
| 1. | _____________ is the study of all system of human body.
a) Anatomy b) Psychology c) Physiology d) None of these |
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| 2. | _____________ is the structure, shape, size and location of all the organs
a) Anatomy b) Psychology c) Physiology d) None of these |
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| 3. | How many bones does an adult skeleton have?
a) 205 b) 207 c) 209 d) 206 |
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| 4. | How many bones are there in appendicular system?
a) 113 b) 126 c) 110 d) 206 |
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| 5. | ____________ is the longest bone in human body.
a) Femur b) Stapes c) Sesamoid d) Tendons |
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| 6. | __________ is the smallest bone in human body.
a) Femur b) Stapes c) Sesamoid d) Tendons |
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| 7. | Stapes is the ______ bone in human body.
a) largest b) Smallest c) Hardest d) Softest |
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| 8. | __________ binds the bones together at joints.
a) ligament b) tendon c) pharynx d) none of these |
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| 9. | Which of the following is not correct in respect with Anatomy?
a) anatomical differences between male and female can be understood with the help of human anatomy. b) the tissue may get rupture while giving sports massage without the knowledge of human anatomy. c) with the help of anatomy , we cannot get knowledge of human anatomy. d) anatomy helps in the planning of good training programmes. |
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| 10. | _______________ joints are called fibrous joints.
a) immovable b) freely movable c) slightly movable d) saddle |
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| 11. | _______________ joints are called synovial joints.
a) immovable b) freely movable c) slightly movable d) saddle |
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| 12. | In___________ joints, surfaces of bones are separated by some intervening substance.
a) immovable b) freely movable c) slightly movable d) saddle |
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| 13. | _______________ joints are present between carpal bones of the wrist and between tarsal bones of the ankle.
a) condyloid b) Gliding c) saddle d) hinge |
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| 14. | movement of _____ joint include flexion, extension, extension, adduction, abduction & circumduction.
a) condyloid b) Gliding c) saddle d) hinge |
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| 15. | _______________ joints enables the thumb to oppose the fingers.
a) condyloid b) Gliding c) saddle d) hinge |
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| 16. | humerus and ulna are the examples of-
a) condyloid b) Gliding c) saddle d) hinge |
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| 17. | __________ joints are found between the diaphysis and epiphysis of the long bones.
a) symphysis b) ball and socket c) pivot d) synchondrosis |
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| 18. | __________ is a joint where two long bony surfaces are connected by disc of fibrocartilage.
a) symphysis b) ball and socket c) pivot d) synchondrosis |
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| 19. | shoulder joint and hip joints are the examples of __________ joints.
a) symphysis b) ball and socket c) pivot d) synchondrosis |
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| 20. | carpus and tarsus are example of _________ bones.
a) Flat b) Short c) irregular d) sesamoid |
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| 21. | _________ bones are required where protection is required.
a) Flat b) Short c) irregular d) sesamoid |
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| 22. | ______________ bones are found in knee, hand and foot.
a) Flat b) Short c) irregular d) sesamoid |
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| 23. | Which of the following is correct?
a) bony system affords attachment for the soft parts. b) bony framework gives stability to the whole body c) both a & b d) none of these |
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| 24. | ________ bones act as levers in our body and are found mainly in the upper and lower limbs.
a) sesamoid b) long c) flat d) irregular |
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| 25. | ________ is the ability of the muscles to shorten forcibly when it is stimulated adequately.
a) extensibility b) excitability c) contractility d) elasticity |
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| 26. | ________ is the ability of the muscles to streched.
a) extensibility b) excitability c) contractility d) elasticity |
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| 27. | ________ refers to the ability to activate muscles, there by causing them to contract.
a) extensibility b) excitability c) contractility d) elasticity |
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| 28. | Which capillaries are found in the liver , spleen and bone marrow?
a) fenestrated b) continuous c) sinusoidal d) none of these. |
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| 29. | which capillaries are found in renal organ, endocrine glands and in intestines?
a) fenestrated b) continuous c) sinusoidal d) none of these. |
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| 30. | __________ arteries maintain the blood pressure of the body.
a) elastic b) muscular c) arterioles d) continuous. |
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| 31. | __________ arteries are very large and lead directly from the heart.
a) elastic b) muscular c) arterioles d) continuous. |
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| 32. | The length of trachea is about _____ cm.
a) 11.6 b) 11.2 c) 12.1 d) 10.8 |
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| 33. | ____________is a muscular tube which extends from base of the skull to its junction with the esophagus?
a) Larynx b) Bronchi c) Trachea d) Pharynx |
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| 34. | What is the approximate weight of the human heart?
a) 200g b) 250 g c) 300 g d) 400 g |
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| 35. | How many bones are there in our upper limbs?
a) 60 b) 64 c) 62 d) 61 |
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| 36. | how many bones are there in the in the human skull?
a) 22 b) 23 c) 28 d) 30 |
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| 37. | The exchange of O2 and Co2 in the tissue constitutes_________
a) Internal respiration b) external respiration c) incomplete respiration d) Complete respiration |
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| 38. | Assertion – Muscular arteries are also called distributing arteries.
Reason- Muscular Arteries do not distribute the blood to various organs. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 39. | Assertion – Slow twitch fibers contract at a slow rate.
Reason- These are used in 100 m race and weightlifting etc. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 40. | Assertion – Skeletal muscles are called involuntary muscles.
Reason- Skeletal muscles are under conscious control. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 41. | Assertion – There are 2 types of skeletal muscles fibre – red & white fibers.
Reason- These fibers have almost same functions. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 42. | Assertion – External respiration takes place in the lungs.
Reason- Internal respiration takes place in the cells. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 43. | Assertion – Systematic circulation has greater force and pulmonary circulation has lesser force.
Reason- The circulation of blood throughout the body mainly depends upon the heart . a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 44. | Assertion – Bones help in doing work easily.
Reason- Bones act as a lever in our body a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 45. | Assertion – Capillaries have very thin walls.
Reason- Capillaries make sure that exchange can take place between the plasma and the interstitial fluid.. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 46. | Assertion – Arteries contain blood under high pressure.
Reason- Arties are elastic , muscular and thick – walled. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 47. | Assertion – If the supply of oxygen is completely suspended for more than 4 minutes, the person usually dies.
Reason- The requirement of oxygen is indispensable for the human body. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 48. | Assertion – During inspiration, diaphragm moves upwards and the capacity of the thorax increases.
Reason- The main muscles of respiration involved in the normal breathing are the intercostal muscles and diaphragm. a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is true but R is false d) R is true but A is false |
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| 49. | Which of the following is incorrect?
a) Blood regulates the body temperature’s. b) Arties allow the impure blood to pass thorough them c) Muscles provide shape to the human body. d) Veins bring blood to heart from every part of the body. |
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| 50. | Match the follwing
i) a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i ii) a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii iii) a-ii, b-iv, c-iii, d-i iv) a-iii, b-ii, c-iv, d-i |
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Fundamental of Anatomy & Physiology MCQ class 11
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